Matthew 2:1-12;
The Epiphany of Our Lord; January 6, 2018;
Life in
Christ Lutheran Church, Grand Marais, MN
1Now
after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king,
behold, wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, 2saying, “Where is
he who has been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and
have come to worship him.” 3When Herod the king heard this, he was
troubled, and all Jerusalem with him; 4and assembling all the chief
priests and scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Christ was to
be born. 5They told him, “In Bethlehem of Judea, for so it is
written by the prophet: 6“ ‘And you, O Bethlehem, in the land of
Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah; for from you shall come
a ruler who will shepherd my people Israel.’ ” 7Then Herod summoned
the wise men secretly and ascertained from them what time the star had
appeared. 8And he sent them to Bethlehem, saying, “Go and search
diligently for the child, and when you have found him, bring me word, that I
too may come and worship him.” 9After listening to the king, they
went on their way. And behold, the star that they had seen when it rose went
before them until it came to rest over the place where the child was. 10When
they saw the star, they rejoiced exceedingly with great joy. 11And
going into the house they saw the child with Mary his mother, and they fell
down and worshiped him. Then, opening their treasures, they offered him gifts,
gold and frankincense and myrrh. 12And being warned in a dream not
to return to Herod, they departed to their own country by another way. Matthew
2:1-12 (ESV)
Grace and peace to you from our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Amen.
Sometimes when you hear a text you are presented with lots of questions.
Over the centuries this account is one that has done just that. People have
been asking questions about this visit of the ‘Wise Men’ ever since it
happened, ever since Matthew committed it to ink. The questions that are often
asked are: Who were these men? Where did they come from? How many were there?
What are their names? We could spend time talking about these questions, and we
probably have at one time or another. They are interesting and intriguing
questions, but really, they aren’t important questions. They aren’t questions
that have any real importance to our faith.
There are important questions that we can and should ask when we read
this text. And those questions have correct answers that are found here. And
even more than that those answers prompt us to certain proper responses.
Right Questions:
There are questions that have been asked here. The first is the question
the Wise Men asked Herod. “Where is he who has been born king of the Jews?”
Really, it’s not the first question they asked. They already knew the answers
to their first question: “Who is he?” If they had not answered that question
they wouldn’t have traveled so far to find him. They didn’t need to know the
“who” only the “where.”
Herod carried the question to the scribes and Pharisees. He also wanted to
know where. He recognized immediately what the Wise Men also knew. Herod
answered the question “who” in asking where the Christ would be born. And then
he asked the Wise men when the star appeared. Herod asked important questions,
but as we see later in the chapter, he was asking the questions for the wrong
reasons.
These are questions that we too should ask. Who is he that came? When did
he come? Why did he come? For whom did he come?
Correct Answers:
The bible, God’s own word to us, gives us the answers. God always makes
sure that we have the correct answers to the right questions. The Scribes and
Pharisees knew the answer to “Where.” He was born in Bethlehem. They told Herod
and he told the Magi. It was the right answer to the right question. The Wise
Men went and worshipped Jesus where he was to be found.
Herod asked “When.” It had to do with the appearing of the star. It’s an
important question, too. But there’s more to the answers than just a date. In
fact, the date isn’t the important part of the question. The real answer is
that Jesus was born in God’s own time, at exactly the right time. "But
when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born
under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive
adoption as sons." (Galatians 4:4-5, ESV) It was the perfect time to
accomplish God’s great desire to save human creatures from sin.
Both Herod and the Magi seemed to know “who” the child is. Notice how the
visitors didn’t say, “Where is he that will become the king?” “Where is he who
has been born King?” Jesus is the king of the Jews already when he was born. He
is king in the stable, the house, walking along the road and teaching. And most
of all he is King as he hangs on the cross, with a sign above his head that
also said “King of the Jews.”
And that’s the answer to the question “Why did he come?” He came to
minister to people; to heal, them and feed them, but most of all to restore
their relationship with God. Because of sin people deserve only God’s anger and
punishment. Jesus, the King, came to pay the punishment by his suffering and
death on the cross. And through faith, he rules in the hearts of those who
believe in him.
Proper Response:
When the right questions are asked and the correct answers given, a
response is always required. This Epiphany text shows us responses too. Herod
and his advisors didn’t respond in the right way, and they had the right
answers even before the questions were asked. The Scribes and Pharisees knew
where to find Jesus. But the text doesn’t say they went to see him. In fact, it
says nothing at all, about how they reacted. They knew the answer but it seems
as if their knowledge was only knowledge in the head, not knowledge of the
heart.
We know all about Herod’s response. He knew when the child was born and
sent His soldiers out to kill all the children of the proper age in Bethlehem.
He sought to protect his own place on the throne. It wasn’t a response out of
character for him either. He killed many that he saw as threats to him, even
his ‘favorite’ wife and two of his sons.
It is the Wise Men who respond according to God’s will. After all they
were ‘wise men’ right? What makes them wise is that they were led by the Holy
Spirit to believe the correct answers to all the questions. They even
understood that Jesus came for all people, the “for whom did he come?”
question. They understood that the answer to that question was that the child
they were seeking was for all people. When they found him, they rejoiced with “exceeding
great joy,” joy born out of the realization that God sent a savior for them.
They worshipped him, offered him valuable gifts and went on their way.
What’s our response? Well, often times we act as if our faith was simply
in our heads. Our response to God’s love is dry and lifeless. We live as if the
King of the Jews wasn’t our king at all. We stand with the Scribes and
Pharisees knowing the truth but not allowing it to motivate us to action. Other
times we push the king from our lives, preferring to be king for ourselves. And
that’s were we’d always be, if it weren’t for the grace of God. Because of
God’s working in our hearts through his Word and Sacraments, our response is
different; our response is like that of those Wise Men of Old:
As
they offered gifts most rare
At thy cradle, rude and bare,
So may we with holy joy,
Pure and free from sin’s alloy,
All our costliest treasures bring,
Christ, to thee, our heavenly king.
At thy cradle, rude and bare,
So may we with holy joy,
Pure and free from sin’s alloy,
All our costliest treasures bring,
Christ, to thee, our heavenly king.
We worship the King, Jesus, born to die for our sin. We worship him with
our hearts, lives and treasure.
This text brings many questions to our minds. God provides the answers
through the guiding of the Holy Spirit. The answers tell us of his great love
through his Son, Jesus Christ. And again through him we respond with “exceeding
great joy.” Because of Jesus. Amen.
The peace of God that passes all understanding, keep
your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.
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