Matt.4.1-11; First
Sunday in Lent; March 1, 2020;
Life in Christ
Lutheran Church, Grand Marais, MN;
Then Jesus was led up by the
Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. And after fasting forty
days and forty nights, he was hungry. And the tempter came and said to him, “If
you are the Son of God, command these stones to become loaves of bread.” But he
answered, “It is written, “ ‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word
that comes from the mouth of God.’ ” Then the devil took him to the holy city
and set him on the pinnacle of the temple and said to him, “If you are the Son
of God, throw yourself down, for it is written, “ ‘He will command his angels
concerning you,’ and “ ‘On their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike
your foot against a stone.’ ” Jesus said to him, “Again it is written, ‘You
shall not put the Lord your God to the test.’ ” Again, the devil took him to a
very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their
glory. And he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you will fall down
and worship me.” Then Jesus said to him, “Be gone, Satan! For it is written, “
‘You shall worship the Lord your God and him only shall you serve.’ ” Then the
devil left him, and behold, angels came and were ministering to him. (Mt
4:1-11, ESV)
Grace and peace to you from our
Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
Last week we talked about Jesus’
transfiguration. There on that mountain he
shines like the sun. We very clearly
see Jesus as God there. We hear the
voice of God booming out of a cloud, “This is my beloved son, with whom I am
well pleased; listen to him.” It’s Jesus
in glory showing himself for who he is: Jesus Christ, the Second Person of the Holy
Trinity, and God in human flesh standing on the mountain, having come to take
away the sins of the world.
For today’s Gospel we have a strong
contrast. For those spending 40 days with Jesus by reading the Gospel
of Matthew you read all about the temptation of Jesus on Friday. Jesus’ temptation by Satan happens at the
very beginning of Jesus ministry. Right
after Jesus
is baptized in the Jordan River by John the Baptizer, the Spirit leads
Jesus into the wilderness to be tempted by Satan. If John’s Baptism marks the beginning of
Jesus ministry, the Temptation is the first major event.
Before I was a Pastor, in my
previous life, I used to travel all over the US .
I still love it. Especially if
flying is involved,
the bigger the airplane the better.
There’s just something about getting into a huge metal beast, that
doesn’t look like it belongs anywhere… I mean, it’s too un-gamily on the ground,
and actually too big to fly. But you sit
there in your seat as the jet engines thrust the thing forward and you are
pushed back. One thing I learned, that I
was told by the pilots, is that the first five minutes and the last five
minutes of flying are the most dangerous.
The beginning and the end of the flight are where the most dangers lie,
where the most can go wrong.
That seems to be the case with
Jesus, too. If he forsakes his baptism,
by failing the temptation of Satan, or by fleeing his death on the cross, we
are lost. Thankfully, and this is the
great joy of all Christians, Jesus didn’t abandon us in his temptation or at the
cross. It’s at the very beginning of
Jesus ministry that Satan’s attempts to turn him away from his task. But he fails; Jesus goes to the cross the
perfect sacrifice for our sins. And everything
that he gained by his perfect life, and perfect death and resurrection are
given to us, freely in the gift of faith.
I said that today’s text is a
strong contrast from last week’s Transfiguration. It’s true.
Last week we saw Jesus clearly as God.
Today we see Jesus in a way that shows us his humanity. And in fact, today we see Jesus in a way that
brings his life very close to ours. Here
we see Jesus dealing with something that we deal with every single day. Satan blows
lies into our ears and very often we give in. That doesn’t mean that we are not to
blame. Flip Wilson ’s “The devil made me do it” isn’t an
excuse. We give in to temptation because
we are sinful people. We are accountable
for the sin we commit. We deserve the
punishment.
So today we have Jesus being tempted. We see him in a situation like the ones we
face every day of our lives. But
sometimes we might think that it really doesn’t mean anything at all. After all, isn’t this “temptation” really
just a sham, a shadow play, because Jesus is going to win anyway? I mean, if what we said last week was true,
and Jesus is fully and completely God, and God can’t sin, then what we’re seeing
is a real temptation, is it?
Well, to answer the question we
only have to look at the text that we are given. It begins; Jesus was led up by the Spirit
into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. It’s said a little differently
in Mark’s Gospel. The ESV translation
there is: The Spirit immediately drove
him out into the wilderness. (Mark
1:12 ESV) Another way to
translate it could be “he was thrown
out into the wilderness.” One seminary
professor said, “Jesus was willing, but did not go of his own accord.” It
reminds us a little bit of Jesus prayer in the Garden of Gethsemane
as he waits to be arrested.
And going a
little farther he fell on his face and prayed, saying, “My Father, if it be
possible, let this cup pass from me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as you
will.” (Mt
26:39, ESV)
Jesus does the God the Father’s
will, at the cost of his own well being.
Out there in the wilderness there was nothing to eat. And at the Spirit’s leading Jesus remained 40
days and nights. All that time he
fasted, the text tells us… and adds this little understatement, he was hungry. You see, the hunger of Jesus was real
hunger. He is human just like you and I
are human. He eats and doesn’t eat, he
sleeps and doesn’t sleep, and he laughs and cries, just as you and I do. Jesus is completely human. That’s the point of telling us that Jesus was
hungry. The hunger was real; the
temptation to do what Satan says is just as real. There is great comfort in Jesus humanity and
his temptation. When we say, Jesus knows
what it is like to be tempted, we can be sure it is true, because Jesus is
fully and completely human.
As for Satan, he isn’t a fool. He knows whom he’s dealing with. In fact, that’s exactly what he’s using
against Jesus. The question he asks is the
same one he used with great success before.
“If you are the son of God…”
Really it could be read like this: “Since you are the son of God…” He’s saying to Jesus, “This hunger is beneath
you. You’re better than this. You can do something about it. Make these stones into bread and save
yourself.” But even more subtly he’s
telling Jesus something else. “You know
what’s good for you. You don’t have to
tolerate this hunger just because God wants it.
After all, you are here, you know how best to take care of things. You can do it your own way.” What Satan was saying was true to a certain
point. Jesus was above hunger. He was above temptation and he was able to do
exactly what Satan asked. But Jesus
passes on the temptation because he has faith in God’s plan for his life. Not that he thinks God’s way is going to end
up the easy and painless way either. Jesus
sees the cross in his future. What is in
his heart is you and me! If he does what
Satan asks, you and I would belong to Satan instead of Jesus. And Jesus response tells Satan just that. “Man shall not live by bread alone, but by
every word that comes from the mouth of God.” “I choose to listen to God and
not to you. I choose God’s plan for my
life, even though I know exactly where it is going.”
Satan had used the same question before. It’s in our OT lesson for today:
Now the serpent was more
crafty than any other beast of the field that the Lord God had made. He said to
the woman, “Did God actually say, ‘You shall not eat of any tree in the
garden’?” And the woman said to the serpent, “We may eat of the fruit of the
trees in the garden, but God said, ‘You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that
is in the midst of the garden, neither shall you touch it, lest you die.’ ” But
the serpent said to the woman, “You will not surely die. For God knows that
when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing
good and evil.” (Ge
3:1-5, ESV)
“God
knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened…” Satan said.
“Don’t you think you should decide what’s best for your life? Aren’t you better than to be controlled by
God? Don’t you deserve to know
everything? What’s God up to that he
would keep this thing from you?” Eve
ate the apple and Adam let her. Their
answer to Satan wasn’t the same as Jesus’ answer. They looked to themselves to determine future
instead of leaving it in God’s hands.
They failed, just as you and I frequently fail. It’s not enough just to say God is in control,
we have to leave it to him, but that’s not what we want to do.
Just think of all the times in your
life when you thought you could get along by yourself. If only I work a little harder, I’ll get
through this. We let our own self interest
drive our business practices; easily setting aside the right thing to do because
we don’t really trust God to take care of us.
And how easy it is simply to give to the church only to meet the
churches needs (the budget), instead of giving what we could give from the
heart.
The mistake we fall into is in
thinking that we have the option not to sin.
Human beings are not morally neutral.
We are sinful people from birth. We
are born with sinful hearts. We cannot
help but sin. When we actually do pass
up on temptation we think we have accomplished a great thing and what we have
done is going to make God proud. But the
truth is weather we are tempted or not we sin.
It’s in our hearts to begin with.
We can’t help but sin because it’s a part of who we are. That’s what happened there with Adam and
Eve. They pushed God out of their heart
and sat themselves there as the final authority. And that’s how we are born, with our own self
interest at heart, instead of depending on God for everything. God doesn’t want us to be independent; he
wants us to be in-dependence to him and his will.
Jesus wasn’t morally neutral
either. His heart was bent on the
Father’s will from the beginning. When
he was a fetus in his mother’s womb; when he lay crying in the manger; when he
worked with his earthly father; when he was baptized in the Jordan River; when
he set aside Satan’s whispered lies; when he healed and preached; when he
suffered the Roman
whip at the scourging post and nails at the cross; when he breathed out his
last. In every single aspect of his
human life he had a perfect relationship with God. He followed God’s will for his life. It is the very thing you and I are totally
unable to do. It would be easy to look
at the temptation of Jesus as an example to help us do better, but we’d never
live up to Jesus’ example. Eventually, no
matter how strong we think we are, we fall to Satan’s words. That fall leaves us completely without hope…
if it weren’t for Jesus.
That’s also the point of God’s Word
to us. That’s the Good News about
Jesus. It’s not that he’s an example for
us to follow. Jesus temptation in the
wilderness is Jesus
doing battle with Satan for us. It’s
Jesus turning down Satan’s offers, in our place. It’s Jesus following God’s perfect will for
us. It’s Jesus living and dying for us. That’s what Paul is talking about in the
Epistle reading today (Rom
5:12-19 ESV): by the one man’s obedience the many will be made righteous. (Ro 5:19, ESV) You see, it is one man who does it. Jesus is completely human remember. If he wasn’t, his living a perfect life wouldn’t
mean a thing. But it means everything
for you and me. Because that perfect
life he lived and that death for sin that he died, is ours through faith in it
as a free gift of God. That free gift is
as sure for you as God’s promises have always been. As sure as your head got wet in the shower
this morning, as sure as your head got wet with God’s promise into you in Baptism.
You’ve heard that phrase; “If
temptation bugs you; flea!” I have
another one. If temptation bugs you,
tell Satan off. Say, “Be gone! Jesus has
already defeated you for me. I’m depending
on him to take care of me. I’m leaning
on His life and death in my place.” Amen.
The peace of God that passes all
understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.
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