Matthew 17:1-9; The Transfiguration
of Our Lord; February 23, 2020;
Life in Christ Lutheran Church,
Grand Marais, MN;
And after six
days Jesus took with him Peter and James, and John his brother, and led them up
a high mountain by themselves. And he was transfigured before them, and his
face shone like the sun, and his clothes became white as light. And behold,
there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, talking with him. And Peter said to
Jesus, “Lord, it is good that we are here. If you wish, I will make three tents
here, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah.” He was still speaking
when, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them, and a voice from the cloud
said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to him.”
When the disciples heard this, they fell on their faces and were terrified. But
Jesus came and touched them, saying, “Rise, and have no fear.” And when they
lifted up their eyes, they saw no one but Jesus only. And as they were coming
down the mountain, Jesus commanded them, “Tell no one the vision, until the Son
of Man is raised from the dead.” (Mt 17:1-9, ESV)
Grace and peace to you from our
Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
Isn’t this nice, the bright white
color here at the front of church. Rather reminds you of Easter does it not. But, it’s not Easter. In fact, this Wednesday is Ash Wednesday. Ash Wednesday starts the season of the church
year we call Lent. At our Ash Wednesday service,
you can receive ashes on your forehead. Those
ashes set the mood for all of the next 40 days.
When you get that little black cross, you will hear the words “Remember that you are dust, and to dust you
shall return.” It’s to help us to
remember that because of sin, death is in our future. That in turn reminds us how much we need a Savior. We call that having a penitent or repentant attitude; looking at ourselves and seeing
sin, then looking at Jesus and seeing Him as Savior. Lent
is a penitential season. That is why we
leave flowers out of the sanctuary, drape the altar in dark colors, and skip
singing alleluias. We might rather skip
the somber tones, but it is good way to keep in mind who we are and what we
really need.
Ah, but all that is a few days
away, right now the altar is white, we’re singing bright songs and looking at Jesus
shining as bright as the sun. Today is
the day we talk about the Transfiguration of Jesus. It is good to be here, just as the hymn
said. It is good to be here where
everything is bright and shiny, and there is not any of that dark talk about
our sin and death and punishment.
That is kind of what Peter thought,
too. He saw Jesus standing there with
his cloths glowing and his face beaming like the sun. He saw Moses and Elijah with him (how he knew
it was them, we will never really know).
And even though he was frightened, it was too good to let go, he wanted
it to last forever. Let us just stay here forever, he must have thought. It came out in the words, “Lord, it is
good that we are here. If you wish, I
will make three tents here, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah.”
And yet, it isn’t all bad to dwell here for a little while either. Jesus did not scold Peter. After all Peter and the other disciples saw
Jesus in a way they had not seen him before.
That is, they saw the divine nature of Jesus shining out. What I mean is, that here on the holy
mountain (2 Pet 1:16-18) we see that Jesus is really and completely
God. His face shines like the sun. It is an internal light, not a reflected
light. It is a part of who he is; not
something he gets from somewhere else. It
is like the pictures of God that are painted for us in the Old Testament and
Revelation. In the OT; Daniel speaks
about the “Ancient of Days” whose clothing was white as snow and the hair of his
head as pure wool. (Dan 7:9) St. John
saw a similar view of God in Revelation. (Revelation 1:12-16)
We should make sure we understand
Jesus as much as we can. Jesus is not
God in a human suit. It isn’t that he is
a man with God deep inside. Jesus is God
and man together, completely God and completely man. On the mountain of Transfiguration Jesus is
not pulling back his clothes like Superman
to reveal a great big “S” on his chest.
What we see is Jesus as he is. St.
Paul describes him like this:
For in [Jesus Christ] all the fullness of
God was pleased to dwell, and through him to reconcile to himself all things,
whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross. (Col 1:19-20, ESV)
For the sake of what he had come to
do, Jesus did not fully reveal his whole self.
He humbled himself and chose to appear as a man, a servant, holding back
the divine nature.
The 16th Century
Theologian Martin Chemnitz said it like this:
He humbled Himself and willed, not only to
bear the substance of our nature but also in it to be similar to men in the
infirmities with which we are burdened because of sin (even though He could
have been immune to all of them as penalties for sin; because where there is no
guilt, there no punishment is required), and He was found in fashion as a man,
that is, subject to the emotions, deeds, and actions of a complete human life,
not exempt as someone who is beyond the lot of the others, but as any other man
taken at random from among men. Chemnitz,
M., & Preus, J. A. O. (1999, c1989). Loci theologici (electronic
ed.). St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House.
If he had not done so, brave Roman soldiers would have run in terror,
Pharisees would have bowed in obedience without argument, and Pilate would have
never assumed authority to put him to death.
There were other times, too, when we see Jesus choosing to let his
divine nature to come to light. He
turned water into wine (John 2:1-11). He
healed the deaf, blind and sick (Mark 7:31-37, Matt 20:29-34, Matt 8:14-15). He cast out demons (Matt 9:32-33) and raised
the dead to life again (Matt 9:18-19, 23-25).
Here on the mountain we see Jesus as he is; God and man together. God in human flesh come to earth to save
human beings from their sins. And not
only that but we see the ultimate end, Jesus will go to the cross and die, but
that cross is victory for him, not defeat.
As Jesus stands on the mountain with Moses and Elijah, we see His
resurrection.
Now, we shouldn’t think that
because Jesus is God that the cross was nothing. Don’t forget we said that Jesus isn’t only God;
he is fully and completely human. He is God
born in humble human flesh, as we celebrated a few short weeks ago. All that affects human beings affected Jesus,
because he is fully human. As we heard a
moment ago, he was subject to the
emotions, deeds, and actions of a complete human life. That includes pain, suffering, and even
death.
Have this mind among
yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus, who, though he was in the form of
God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but made himself
nothing, taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men. And
being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point
of death, even death on a cross. (Php 2:5-8, ESV)
That obedience isn’t just talking
about doing the right thing, it’s also talking about being completely human,
suffering and dying, as a human would suffer and die. If you doubt the reality of Jesus suffering
all you must do is spend some time reading the accounts of Jesus praying in the
Garden of Gethsemane before he was arrested.
It’s a far cry from the Mount of the Transfiguration:
Then Jesus
went with them to a place called Gethsemane, and he said to his disciples, “Sit
here, while I go over there and pray.” And taking with him Peter and the two
sons of Zebedee, he began to be sorrowful and troubled. Then he said to them,
“My soul is very sorrowful, even to death; remain here, and watch with me.” And
going a little farther he fell on his face and prayed, saying, “My Father, if
it be possible, let this cup pass from me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as
you will.” And he came to the disciples and found them sleeping. And he said to
Peter, “So, could you not watch with me one hour? Watch and pray that you may
not enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is
weak.” Again, for the second time, he went away and prayed, “My Father, if this
cannot pass unless I drink it, your will be done.” And again he came and found
them sleeping, for their eyes were heavy. So, leaving them again, he went away
and prayed for the third time, saying the same words again. Then he came to the
disciples and said to them, “Sleep and take your rest later on. See, the hour
is at hand, and the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners. (Mt
26:36-45, ESV)
It’s the same cast of characters,
except Jesus is suffering and the disciples are sleeping. Later on, on the cross for three hours, Jesus
bore the pain of death (and more) and we see why it’s so important to know that
Jesus is God and man. All human beings,
except Jesus, deserve God’s anger and punishment for their sin. That’s you and me, that our sons and
daughters, our grandparents and great-great-grandparents, in fact, every person
who has ever live and will ever live. That’s
a lot of sin, a lot of punishment, a lot of suffering. We deserve the suffering of hell. But it’s the suffering and death of Jesus, true
God and true man, Jesus, the Son of God, that is set in the balance against it
all. His death is enough to cover
it. His suffering is enough to cover
it. Not only did he suffer a physical
death but also, he suffered the spiritual consequences of our sin. On the cross and in his death, Jesus suffered
torment of hell. God, the Father, abandoned
him to death. Jesus suffering in our
place was enough; we don’t have to suffer the punishment of hell anymore.
And that brings us right back to
the Mountain where Jesus is shining like the sun. The story of Jesus doesn’t end with
suffering, death and punishment on the cross.
The transfiguration is like a little glimpse of the resurrection. The victory of the cross is shown when life
returned to Jesus body in the tomb. It
is no longer necessary for Jesus to hold back his divine nature. From then on, he is just as he was described
on the mountain; Jesus in all his glory; Jesus God and man in one person, still
fully God and fully human; Jesus the one who conquered sin and death and hell.
And so, where does that leave us,
as we stand here at The Mountain of the Transfiguration, with forty days of
Lent, forty days of a penitential
attitude ahead? Well, depending on
Jesus, I hope. Just think, the same Jesus
that stood on that mountain shining like the sun, suffered the darkness of
death, and rose again to shine like the sun.
The big thing to remember is that he did it for you. You know how difficult life is. You know how death chases you around. You know how your sin makes your life
miserable. You know that no matter how
hard you try, nothing you do is going to change it. That shining Jesus is the answer to it
all. His life, death and resurrection
change it all for you. Your sin is
forgiven. That means that you can set it
aside and go on with your life. Your
death won’t end in hell’s punishment; it ends in a resurrection like Jesus and in
life forever with him. That’s why the
dark colors and somber tones only temporarily cover up the joy that is coming
at Easter. That’s the attitude that
Transfiguration sets in place for Lent. Amen.
The peace of God that passes all
understanding keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.
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