2 Timothy
3:14-4:5; Twenty-second Sunday after Pentecost; October 20, 2019;
Life in Christ
Lutheran Church, Grand Marais, MN;
But as for you,
continue in what you have learned and have firmly believed, knowing from whom
you learned it and how from childhood you have been acquainted with the sacred
writings, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ
Jesus. All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for
reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness, that the man of God
may be complete, equipped for every good work. I charge you in the presence of
God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his
appearing and his kingdom: preach the word; be ready in season and out of
season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort, with complete patience and teaching. For
the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching, but having
itching ears they will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own
passions, and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander off into
myths. As for you, always be sober-minded, endure suffering, do the work of an evangelist,
fulfill your ministry.” (2 Timothy 3:14–4:5, ESV)
Grace and peace to
you from our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
This little text
is a small part of a letter from St. Paul to young pastor Timothy. Paul has
taught Timothy how to be a pastor. He is his "spiritual" father. Paul
is near the end of his life facing execution in Rome. He's giving his last
instructions, passing down his best pastoral advice, to his beloved friend and
"spiritual" child Timothy. But this letter is far from advice only to
a pastor. Paul's care for Timothy goes to his personal spiritual condition.
That's what makes this letter applicable to all of you, not just your pastor.
What is so
striking about this text is how Paul connects Timothy to God's Word. He reminds
him how his grandmother and mother taught him the Scriptures. It's the Old
Testament Saint Paul is talking about. The account of God working among his
people from creation through the late Prophets (everything before Jesus was
born). These are the foundation on which Timothy is to be a pastor to the
people. It is not far-fetched to assume that Timothy knew well Paul's words
about preaching:
For Jews demand
signs and Greeks seek wisdom, but we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block
to Jews and folly to Gentiles, but to those who are called, both Jews and
Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God. For the foolishness of
God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men.” (1
Corinthians 1:22–25, ESV)
Paul wrote these
words to the congregation at Corinth nearly a decade before. It was certainly a
part of Paul's regular preaching. Even based on the Old Testament, preaching in
the church is to be Christ centered and cross focused. This preaching from the
Scripture, the Good News of Jesus Christ, is the power of God. The Old
Testament connected to Jesus Christ, with him at the center, is able (and not
just able but powerful) to make you wise for salvation. The Holy Spirit working
through the Word to bring faith in Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of sins.
Paul says:
All Scripture is
breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction,
and for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete,
equipped for every good work.” (2 Timothy 3:16–17, ESV)
Paul refers to
God's work at creation of breathing life into human beings. That same breath is
what makes the Word of God able to do exactly what Paul is saying. When
Scripture is preached with Jesus Christ as the main point this is what makes it
powerful to do what Paul says. It is the Holy Spirit living an active in the
Word, the breath of God.
And Paul even
tells Timothy how to preach. He says, "in season and out of season"
and "reprove rebuke and exhort" and "with complete patience and
teaching." The in season and out of season means whether people are
listening are not. Timothy (and all pastors for that matter) have the
obligation to preach. In the best of times and the worst of times. Whether
people are listening to God's word whether they're denying it. To reprove,
rebuke and exhort is another way of saying use Law and Gospel. Reprove and
rebuke mean to convict people of their sin and then, having cut them to their
heart, exhort means give them the sweet Good News of Jesus Christ crucified for
the forgiveness of those very sins.
For the time is
coming, so St. Paul says, when people will no longer listen to the Word. And in
fact, will be hostile to it and those who bring it. But instead they will use
the Word for their own ends. And anyone who speaks the word to reprove, rebuke
and exhort will be ignored or worse. That's why St. Paul's advice includes for
Timothy to endure suffering and do the work of an evangelist.
So, what about our
itching ears? What do we want to hear God's word say? St. Paul says that we are
incorporated into God's story. The story of God working in the world from
creation through redemption. Timothy was incorporated into God's story by the
faithful teaching of his mother and grandmother. They filled his ears with
God's Word. They told him of the Messiah that would come and save him from his
sin.
What itching ears
would rather do is make God a part of our story. My life is busy, but I do have
a place for God. As long as God sticks to Sunday morning. As long as God does
what I want him to do. As long as he makes me healthy, wealthy and wise. As
long as God gives me purpose and tells me what I'm here for. As long as my life
is trouble-free. As long as I can live an extraordinary life, right now. As
long as God doesn't embarrass me with demands that are way too old-fashioned.
As long as I'm not inconvenienced by the church, I'll listen to everything that
God has to say. As long as God doesn't interfere in my politics. And as long as
God doesn't insist that the Bible is the only place where I can hear his voice.
I'd much rather listen to my own heart. I'd rather let my feelings tell me what
is right and wrong. I'd much rather listen to what everybody else is listening
to. I would much rather listen to authors who claim direct connections to God.
And I would rather listen to them even if they disagree with what God's word
says.
Those who claim
direct communication with God outside of his Word are lying. Those who tell you
that thus and so is true because they feel it in their heart are deceiving you.
When Jesus said, "my sheep hear my voice and they know me." He was
speaking about his Word that comes from Holy Scripture. Nowhere in Scripture
will you find him saying depend on your heart and do what it says. Instead he
says
For from within,
out of the heart of man, come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder,
adultery, coveting, wickedness, deceit, sensuality, envy, slander, pride,
foolishness. All these evil things come from within, and they defile a
person.”” (Mark 7:21–23, ESV)
You put your faith
and your salvation in jeopardy when you look inside yourself for the truth.
What God does he does outside of you, for you. Jesus brings you forgiveness of
sins through his life, death, and resurrection. It happened on a bloody cross,
on a bloody hill outside a small Jewish town. The Good News is that despite the
sin that lives inside of you, that pushes you to trust in everything but what
God has given you to trust in, God saves you in Jesus Christ. And he brings
this Good News to you from the outside. God makes you wise to salvation through
the Word of God that travels through the air and strikes your ear holes. All
Scripture is breathed out by God. You do not have to depend on slippery
emotions and feelings to tell you what is right and wrong. And when people tell
you that something is right because they feel it in their heart, or God spoke
it to their heart, you do not believe it if it disagrees was Scripture. <>
God has given you
a pastor as a wonderful gift. His job, as Paul tells Timothy, is to help you
see Jesus in the Word. His job is to help you see your sin and turn you to
Jesus for forgiveness. That you can live your life as part of God's story.
Amen.
The peace of God
that passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.
Amen.
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